“Brain Drain or Brain Gain” is one of the most controversial topics and I dare not reveal my own opinions on that as it fits only for the experts but not for a layman like me.
But I could not help to share my thoughts on that. Let me, therefore, put some effort to write it out.
Brain drain, as we all are aware of, is basically referred to a great deal of emigrants with abundant skills and knowledge who move from the source country (original country) to host country (another country where better opportunities can be grabbed).
Brain drain is said to be “bad” as it seems taking something good out of a country. It is not much surprising that most of countries suffering brain drain are developing countries and least developed countries due to a lot of reasons like lacking standard infrastructure, poor health care, lagging far behind technology innovations and advancements. Personal preference on life style can also be one of the individual reasons.
Back in a few decades, brain drain gave a huge headache to policy makers in developing countries.
According to an article from GlobalEnvision.org, a country that sends its most skilled workers abroad has three key advantages:
1. Remittances (money sent home from abroad) go up
2. Emigrants return with more marketable skills.
3. There is a higher incentive for education and skill development.
In 2010, workers remitted $325 billion.“Migration does create winners and losers” says The Economist. The emotional toll on families continually forced to relocate can be high, though lessening with new technology. And some skilled workers do not return much to their poorer homelands.”
But we,Myanmar, traditionally and tremendously believe that we have the responsibility to support our parents and most of us never fail to return money even if we do not earn high income. I therefore do not have the guts to argue on “remittances going up”.
What about “returning with more marketable skill sets” and ” higher incentive for education and skill development”?
Forget the statistics found on the internet and just ask yourself if you are working abroad. You are the one who can change those figures.
Though you do not return to your mother land, you still can share, as the world is flatter with the help of web 2.0 and social networking sites, your experience and expertise to empower the younger generation through the forums, blogs and social networking sites. Needless to say, if you are returning, you definitely have more chances to boost the future of your close ones — family, friends and relatives at the very least — since you probably have better and new skills to achieve it.
A single country includes a few states; a state is made up of a large number of groups of people; each group has so many individuals which is why individual plays a critical role in every scenarios including this brain drain or brain gain issue.
We, emigrants, are holding not too little power to reduce the negative impacts of brain drain and I would very much like to encourage you to use it unreluctantly and efficiently since our beloved country, Myanmar, needs a variety of supports while removing its decade-long obstacles up to light up the flickers of progress and gearing up to its better and brighter days.
Let brain gain rain over Myanmar and be a part of it.
Ref: http://www.globalenvision.org
14-Dec-11
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